
Guide
Sole trader GST guide 2026 (NZ)
A quick, practical overview of how New Zealand sole traders handle GST in 2026. Use it as a checklist, not as tax advice, and confirm the details with IRD or your accountant.
Who must register
- Turnover over $60,000 in the last 12 months, or expected to go over $60,000 in the next 12
- Voluntary registration is allowed under the threshold
- Common triggers: steady invoicing, recurring contracts and e-commerce
Key choices when registering
- Accounting basis: payments (cash), invoice or hybrid
- Filing frequency: monthly, two-monthly or six-monthly
- Start date: avoid backdating unless you need past credits
GST rates and what to charge
- Standard rate: 15% on most goods and services
- Zero-rated: exports and some land transactions (special rules apply)
- Exempt: financial services and residential rent
- If in doubt, quote prices as “+ GST” until confirmed
Record-keeping checklist
- Sales records showing the name, GST number, date, description, amount and GST
- Receipts and bills for expenses, so you can claim GST credits
- Separate personal and business spending
- Tidy bank imports for your audit trail
- Keep records for at least 7 years
Filing and payment deadlines
- Returns and payment are generally due on the 28th of the month after your period ends
- Periods ending 31 March are due 7 May
- Periods ending 30 November are due 15 January
- File even if you have nothing to pay
- Late filing or payment can bring penalties and interest
Common pitfalls
- Mixing personal and business expenses
- Overlooking GST on overseas software subscriptions, where the reverse charge may apply
- Claiming GST on exempt items such as residential rent
- Not adjusting for private use of assets like cars and phones
A quick GST workflow with Wootz
- Import bank transactions through secure CSV, with no bank passwords needed.
- Tag income and expenses, and mark GST.
- Review your GST summary and export figures for IRD.
- Upload to myIR before your due date.
Try the free GST calculator, or see Wootz for sole traders.
Make GST the easy part
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